Turkey

Turkey: Crossroads of Civilizations

Straddling both Europe and Asia, Turkey is a land where history and geography converge. With roots stretching back to the Hittite Empire and enriched by Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman legacies, Turkey holds a central place in the story of human civilization.

Istanbul, once Constantinople, was the capital of empires and remains a vibrant cultural hub today. From the ancient ruins of Ephesus to the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia, and the turquoise coastlines to majestic mosques, Turkey showcases a fusion of East and West. The republic was founded in 1923 under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, ushering in a modern, secular nation that still reveres its deep and diverse heritage.